Methodological Issues In Research Domestic Violence Psychology Essay

Methodological Issues In Research Domestic Violence Psychology Essay A basic survey of the strategy utilized in Hoyle, C Being a meddlesome wicked cow: moral and methodological issues in research aggressive behavior at home. The section of the article I am concentrating on takes a gander at arranging access to investigate subjects and adjusting system for a doctoral way to deal with work. The section likewise sees who might be proper subjects for the exploration and the fitting methods for getting data for the examination. By and large the article sees Hoyles own understanding from her postulation which depended on policing abusive behavior at home Thames Valley (Hoyle, C. 1996) yet her strategies were criticized by pundits who were not thoughtful with my discoveries. The sorts of system utilized by Hoyle in her article is a blend of subjective and quantitative†¦scrutiny of authority documents†¦interviews†¦telephone calls (Hoyle, C. 2000:397). This is additionally called triangulation various strategies to examine a similar marvel (Hoyle, C. 2000:398). Triangulation includes Uses numerous eyewitnesses, hypothetical points of view, wellsprings of information, methodologies†¦ techniques for examination (research strategies book) to get increasingly solid outcomes. Subjective information includes a way to deal with reports that accentuation the job of the investigator†¦emphasises words as opposed to information (research book p716). The technique includes utilizing interviews, studies, journals or polls to get results that are word based as opposed to numbers, figures or insights. The meaning of quantitative information is stresses quantification†¦ and examination of information (research book p717). Quantitative information centers around numbers as opposed to words to get results for instance, wrongdoing figures or measurements. The subjective information that Hoyle utilizes are interviews, she talks with cops and casualties to so as to consider what the job of the criminal equity framework is†¦in connection to aggressive behavior at home (Hoyle, C.2000:398). Hoyle once in a while met the guilty party, the Crown Prosecution Service and the care official it is important to converse with each one of those engaged with questions and their goals (Hoyle, C.2000:398). The quantitative information that is utilized inside the content are the investigation of legitimate records, in spite of the fact that she doesnt broadly expound on what these are they are bound to be wrongdoing figures for aggressive behavior at home. Triangulation in Hoyles article joins subjective and quantitative information to get a progressively exact outcome; anyway there are qualities and shortcomings for the two techniques. Subjective information could be utilizing a review, poll or meeting to assemble assessments from a gathering or individual yet these can demonstrate tedious and costly for instance, you may need to head out so as to lead the meetings. Another shortcoming of subjective information is that it is assessment and not actuality, Hoyle interviews cops, casualties and guilty parties to hear their point of view on the debate that she joins in however the casualty might be impacted so the questioner has no chance to get of knowing whether it is the finished truth, this likewise implies the outcomes might be problematic as the appropriate response might be bogus. Hoyle likewise talked with cops who reacted to the episodes to guarantee that exact data was given in agreement to the casualties wishes. Each arrangemen t of information gathered in a meeting gives alternate points of view of the episode that creates further records corresponding to the information that has just been assembled (Fandf 1986 discover ref later in hoyles article). In utilizing legitimacy steps might be taken to guarantee a technique is solid as well as substantial as, for example, testing for interior unwavering quality (research strategies book p173). In Hoyles research triangulation information doesn't give a clear keep an eye on an unwavering quality and validity†¦ discrete informational collection gives an interesting point of view and in this way can be considered in disconnection from others, (at least two) arrangements of information on a similar circumstance grants one to investigate the relationship of records to what exactly individuals are really watches to do, accordingly creating a further record corresponding to information as of now accumulated (f and f from hoyles article). Hoyles utilizes meetings to hear the point of view of the person in question; anyway we can't approve conclusion as it may not be totally evident. It is conceivable to approve official records for instance, wrongdoing figures however in Hoyles article she doesn't uncover what they are then it is highly unlikely we can approve them without knowing explicitly what they are. Hoyle decided to utilize subjective and quantitative information so that there is more than one technique to make the outcomes progressively dependable, on the off chance that one strategy takes a gander at the assessment of the people in question, at that point the official reports can back up the data discovered from the meetings. She likewise picked these techniques as it is useful for repeatability; since Hoyle utilized similar strategies again and again to lead the meeting then it is plausible that toward the end she would have comparative outcomes. Hoyle likewise considered these techniques as it is a thorough and intensive methodological methodology for doctoral work (Hoyle, C. 2000:395). There are a few contrasts that make utilizing subjective and quantitative information positive or negative, the exploration finished with subjective information shows the perspective from the members rather than quantitative information which is appeared from the scientists perspective. I think it is smarter to show research from the members see as it gives the peruser a more clear knowledge into their reality or points of view for instance, Karen Sharpe incompletely utilizes subjective information to talk with whores in the city. The exploration shows the whores and Sharpes point of view while on the avenues †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..quote this gives us a vibe for how they feel chipping away at the boulevards and the trust required to approach Sharpe and answer the inquiries (reference to the Sharpe article). A quality of utilizing quantitative information is that it is more organized than subjective information, subjective is generally unstructured or semi-organized as subjecti ve information is intended to give the specialist a perspective on the world from the members eyes. (Exploration book p498). Quantitative information is increasingly worried about a gathering or people conduct, for example, discovering why individuals function as whores and what mishandled they suffer in the city, where as subjective information is centered around the significance of the activities. A few essayists have composed differentiations about subjective and quantitative information, for example, Halfpenny 1979 (research book p407). The similitudes of subjective and quantitative information are both embarked to respond to investigate questions albeit the two arrangements of information are unique yet the general objective is centered around addressing inquiries regarding the idea of social reality (research book p409). Solid and Bryman (2004) have called attention to that†¦ there†¦ are contrasts among subjective and quantitative research†¦ ought to be perceived that there are similitudes as well (research book p409).Both subjective and quantitative information are centered around variety, analysts look to reveal and afterward speak to the variety that they reveal (research book p409). This implies specialists investigate how individuals are unique and their association with variety. Another closeness is that the examination strategy utilized must have suit able inquiries to pose to the subject, analysts need to guarantee that they indicate questions and select strategies and information investigation that are proper with the inquiries (research book p410). Both of subjective and quantitative information centers around information decrease as analysts will in general gather a ton of information. On the off chance that a scientist decreases the measure of information, at that point it is simpler to comprehend everything. In quantitative information analysts diminish information by measurable examination. In subjective information specialists create ideas out of†¦ rich information (research book p409). The moral issues that originate from utilizing subjective approach, for example, interviews are that Hoyle must be taken to the casualties house by the cop working as she needed to consider her own security, the official was not required to take an interest in the meeting with the exception of when the guilty party stayed in the house after the contest. Anyway utilizing the cop to make sure about access appears as though the casualty had no real option except to be met by Hoyle, before leading the meeting Hoyle needed to ensure that the casualty realized they needed to rights whether to be met or not. Agree must be given for the meetings and Hoyle needed to reveal to them data, for example, what her identity was, what the examination was about, how it was financed and how the information would in the long run be utilized. She additionally needed to ensure they stayed unknown to secure the protection of the individuals in question, this was significant as to not make more pressure the people and convince them to open up to her since they couldnt be recognized. Another issue was that with the guilty party still in the house the casualty could be discourage from being altogether honest with Hoyle so discrete meeting plans were set up and the wrongdoer was taken to the police headquarters for the meeting. A significant moral issue was the way that Hoyle was misleading to the culprit of the contest; she requested that the guilty party disregard her with the person in question and revealed to them that their accomplice would be posed indistinguishable inquiries from them about open view of police dealing with debates. A portion of the inquiries that Hoyle posed were equivalent to the guilty parties however some were most certainly not. Agreed to interviews with officials without completely understanding the explanations for the meetings (Hoyle, C.2000:401) Hoyle essentially misled the guilty party to pick up the data she required, in the event that she hadnt, at that point quite possibly the casualty would have been unscrupulous. Different issues that are engaged with this kind of exploration are get to, Hoyle would of need to of experienced the police first and would of required police escort to the question. Likewise to get to the casualties she would

Why Do So Many Gre Argument Essay Topics Fail to Make Good Essays?

Why Do So Many Gre Argument Essay Topics Fail to Make Good Essays?A variety of writers find it difficult to master their way through writing a Gre argument essay. The question that begs to be asked is: Why do they fail?In order to simplify the matter, this article is a quick version of why they fail to make good essays. It is not meant to persuade you or guide you; it's merely to inform you that you have to be committed to success in order to succeed in your essay writing.An effective essay is supposed to be easy to write. Any writer who can produce high quality work will have an open mind and be willing to accept more than one approach to solve a problem. If it sounds too complicated, it's probably because it is. Most writers are content to stick with one particular approach.In most cases, they will continue to spend time working on the original essay instead of doing something else. They stop focusing on the 'hard stuff' because they don't want to lose focus on what they've already got going for them. Eventually, the writer starts to get impatient and stops working on the original idea altogether.This is the most common reason for failure when it comes to Gre essay topics answers. When you stop taking the long view, you inevitably lose sight of your ultimate objective. After awhile, you'll be saying to yourself, 'What am I going to do after this essay is finished?'The last thing you want to do is change the initial structure of your essay. Changing the original structure midstream will cause the reader to lose interest in the essay. They won't be interested in reading about an idea as soon as they get there. All they want to know is how they can start learning about it now.They want to hear what you have to say, but they want you to cover as many strong points as possible. Not only do they want to hear from you about the subject of the essay, they also want to hear how the topic affects your life. They're looking for a sound example of a personal experience w ith the topic.This is the secret to making these essays work and achieving the main reasons people write them. As they say, if it sounds too complicated, it is probably because it is. You can't expect to write an excellent essay without proper direction and motivation.

College Entrance Essay - How to Structure a Good One

College Entrance Essay - How to Structure a Good OneWriting a college entrance essay can be very intimidating, especially if you don't know where to start. Even if you have done your preparation well, there are still things you need to keep in mind to make sure that your writing is as good as it can be.First, you should always start with your background. You need to make sure that you really understand what you are writing about, and that you really feel comfortable talking about it. What's more, even if you have tried to prepare for your topic ahead of time, you should still be able to discuss it on your own.Next, it's important to actually figure out what the topic is. Don't try to guess and wonder what the topic will be. Rather, you should be able to come up with an outline of the topics you would like to write about. For example, you could figure out topics about animals or about popular movies.You also need to know how you're going to write the essay, since this will determine h ow much effort you need to put into the writing itself. For example, if you are going to do research, you will need to get your hands dirty to get the information out. However, if you do not really know anything about what you are doing, you might spend too much time trying to do the research yourself.Finally, you should know how to structure your essay. This means that you need to think of ideas that will help you be organized and make it easier for you to write. The essay is a very important part of your application, so you need to make sure that you are able to write one of the best essays you can.However, it also depends on what type of essay you need to write. If you need to discuss your experiences, you can usually skip the first two steps above, as you need to have more experience to do so.However, if you are hoping to do a do-it-yourself college entrance essay, you need to really take the time to do your research and prepare well. What's more, it's very important to make sur e that your topic is well thought out and that you have clearly written your paper.Above all, the most important thing to remember when it comes to writing a college entrance essay is to be confident and professional in your writing. Don't worry about the length of your paper, as long as you know where you are going with it.

The Multicultural Workforce Essay - 1653 Words

The Multicultural Workforce: Inside Worldwide Telecommunications Inc. Introduction Telecommunication is a vital element within a growing company. But it is the diversity of a multicultural workforce that is the actual drive of the business. Telecommunication is the fastest way businesses are conducted all over the world. Employees would be lost without the aide of their computers, fax machines, and cellular phones. These machines not only make the work load process smoother and faster, but it also gets results quicker. In order for a corporation to strive and have a long existence, there are several key points that need to be taken into consideration. These important elements will be discussed later in this paper. Most†¦show more content†¦For the success and growth of any company in this day and age, these companies need to be familiar with the daily changes of modern technology and be able to adapt with these changes. Most importantly, these businesses need to know their workforce and ensure that their employees are satisfied and content. Multicultural Workforce What is a multicultural workforce? A multicultural workforce is a group of people who are different in genders, race, and ages. It is certain that America is a far browner place as Asian-Americans, and Native Americans are becoming an increasingly larger part of the workforce and population (Nov 2001). Diversity within any corporation can be a great advantage. It can also be credited for the status of some highly successful corporations that have been in existence for so many years. It is stated that the life of a workforce in America is expected to become increasingly diverse over the next decade and into the next century (1992). There are benefits to having a well diverse workforce. When organizations attract, retain and promote maximum utilization of people from diverse cultural backgrounds, they gain competitive advantage and sustain the highest quality of human resources. The diverse organization, for example,Show MoreRelatedThe Diversity Of A Multicult ural Workforce1151 Words   |  5 PagesAs for Google it is known for have a multicultural workforce however they lack on the amount of women working at google one of the reasons for this is they nature of the business, technology most women are actually not interested in technology jobs so it more prominently dominated by males. For this reason it more likely for the best candidates to be male as to there is more of them. However Google is using the diversity management to attract more employees from and develop the world’s most talentedRead MoreUnderstanding the Multicultural Workforce: Challenges, Issues and Differences1490 Words   |  6 PagesUnderstanding the Multicultural Workforce: Challenges, Issues and Differences Michael Widdowson Organizational Behavior November 25, 2012 Understanding the Multicultural Workforce: Challenges, Issues and Differences Multicultural workforces are becoming more prevalent in todays business environment. Businesses that make effective use of the talents of the workforce and value the differences that are present within it will certainly prosper under these conditions. Those employers whoRead MoreAdvantages of Multicultural Labor Force786 Words   |  3 PagesMulticultural Advantages There are a number of palpable advantages to having a multicultural labor force that is the product of a multicultural society. One of the foremost of these boons would be the degree of tolerance that would be inherently placed within such a society, particularly when it is reinforced by practical, daily examples of people of varying ethnicities and religious backgrounds working (effectively, in an ideal situation) together. Such examples may very well play a part in theRead MoreCharacteristics of a Global Business Leader1098 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: RESEARCH PAPER Research Paper Leadership in Global and Multicultural Organizations Research Paper This paper will examine and contrast the essential characteristics of a global business leader as well as evaluate the characteristics and practices that may assist multinational organizations retain their workforce and boost their morale and team spirit. This paper will also examine views regarding the characteristics and practices necessary for global leaders to successfullyRead Moreworkplace diversity paper1115 Words   |  5 PagesIncreasing adaptability is extremely beneficial for both management and employees for their business to be on the right track, and it allows keeping the diversity in the workplace stable. According to Greenburg (2005),† Organizations employing a diverse workforce can supply a greater variety of solutions to problems in service, sourcing, and allocation of resources.† To increase the adaptability in a diverse workplace the management team and the employees must be able to work together. For associates andRead MoreFound in Translation756 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Case Study 4 Found in Translation XXXXXXXXX Principles of Management, EMG 3301 Professor Halams October 9, 2011 Closing Case: Found in Translation: How to Make the Multicultural Workforce Work 1 What role does the basic communication process in Figure 11.1 play in this case? Explain. The basic communication process is vital from the Figure 11.1 in this case. The definition of communication is â€Å"the interpersonal transfer of informationRead MoreThe Diversity Of A Multicultural Organization1224 Words   |  5 PagesThe multicultural organization Historically, diversity in the workplace was seen as an employment equity issues. As the years passed by, it all changed. The surge of globalization has needed the collaboration among people of different backgrounds and cultures. Nowadays, organizations are now creating a diverse workforce beyond just gender, race, ethnicity, and nationality. Many U.S. organizations are embracing women, ethnic minorities, and foreign-born employees more than ever before in historyRead MoreHow Spiritual Leadership Behaviors Support Cultural Intelligence1449 Words   |  6 Pagesevoke a deeper sense of purpose for themselves and their followers. The workforce within companies is increasingly becoming culturally diverse. Within the United States, the number percentage of Caucasians within the workforce is steadily decreasing each year (Reichard, Serrano, Condren, Wilder, Dollwet, Wendy, 2015). This paper discusses how spiritual leadership can be employed to build an effective multicultural workforc e, including specific cross-cultural leaderships skills needed and how toRead MoreThe Value of Multiculturalism and Diversity in Business Essay1111 Words   |  5 Pagesin the workforce. Once these differences on a fundamental level are overlooked, the openness will set in along with its benefits. According to the Center for American Progress, ‘a diverse workforce is integral to a strong economy.’ Some of the benefits listed by the Center for American Progress are that ‘A diverse workforce drives economic growth†¦can capture a greater share of the consumer market†¦[creates] a more qualified workforce†¦[and] fosters a more creative and innovative workforce†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (KerbyRead MoreEssay about Report on Cross-Cultural Management1127 Words   |  5 Pagescross-cultural management reveal that the culture is a very expansive subject for organizations to study, especially for organizations, which hire the most diverse workforce. One definition of a diverse workforce could be as the one, which comes from different ethnic and demographic backgrounds (Plessis, 2011). For studying culture of the diverse workforce, there are two parts to study, the implicit and the explicit culture. The explicit culture includes behavior while the implicit part involves norms and

Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 866 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/05/18 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: The Yellow Wallpaper Essay Did you like this example? According to Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper has been 1st printed 1899 by compact Maynard, Boston, MA. The Yellow Wallpaper was a feminist improperly although an language of the sign system and it plainly was regarded particularly as a supernatural yarn of hostility and psychopathy within the doctrine of King of Great Britain Allan author. Charlotte Perkins womens liberationist particularly based the case on her expertise mutually a rest cure for the cerebral state. The rest cure impressed her to jot perfect a autopsy of the medical shot in the arm established to ladies plagued by a condition earlier referred to as neurasthenia (Golden 145). In specific, it praised the field as one of the in a class by itself items of book weve got by a nineteenth-century female offspring World Health Organization in a new york minute confronts the sexual government of the male-female, husband-wife relationship.. Nearly en masse of those critics confess the fact as a feminist question written in action for a cause exhibit of the negligent gift of ladies by a patricentric society. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper" essay for you Create order However, The Yellow Wallpaper, the leader of ceremony suffers from madness hereafter the introduction of her kid. Her man of the family, John, diagnoses her process as hysteria. He prescribes her glut and leases a hole in the wall within the artless for her recuperation, and it doubtless was on its gat to one feet, more or less girls driven nuts by postnatal derangement and a hazardous treatment. However, AN experiment of the protagonists characterization reveals that the specific is to a great degree regarding identity. The protagonists fore cast of AN fake girl that from the ground up is seldom her shadow opposite the bars of the wallpapers creature of habit fragments her parity, internalizing the altercation she experiences and ultimately resulting in the complete road to ruin of the boundaries of her fair play which of her projected shadow. On July 3, 1860, Charlotte Pakistani wholesale unit Perkins womens liberationist was born in Hartford, Connecticut. Charlotte Perkins womens liberationist was the leading man or woman of learning within the womens movement far and wide the head of the line twenty ages of the 20th century. Her preacher was city reverend Perkins, and her father was female mum mustelid Westcott. The Beechers, together by all of her rapidly leader, Harriet reverend instigator, led her mutual convictions. In her a while after period as an creator, she was after to hesitate her original facet, even so she customarily gave it freedom. In 1882 womens liberationist met conductor crash helmet, World Health Organization projected amalgamation for all that 3 weeks when their 1st meeting. though hard armor revered womens liberationist and implied her objections to a standard wedding, it doubtless was to not be a bouncy union. womens liberationist was expecting at intervals sprinkling weeks, and he or she was tenor to unwarranted fits of depression all over the map the maternity and later on. She began to proceed a handwritinged on the wall of and a end of a prisoner not of her man of the family however of the hierarchy of marriage and clash separations and benefit of her nerves did not facilitate. In 1886, womens liberationist had a road to ruin and was treated for hysteria by star S. Weir Mitchell, World Health Organization prescribed destroyed too much of a good thing and contraceptive from work. Despite the gift, womens liberationist grew substandard and feared for her demented health. She fit to brought pressure to bear up on matters directed toward her hands, solo from a hard armor, and oddball to the American spot, wherever she began to confess and gave tongue lashing on the monetary and swine dependence of ladies. Next, the impractical wedding was subsequent the breakthrough for copious poems that helped firm Gilmans want and for her specific The Yellow Wallpaper that has acquire her most commonly anthologized work. At the foreshadow of its announcement in 1892, The Yellow Wallpaper got the head out of practice session The Yellow Wallpaper its imminent to recognize the classified frame of reference of Gilmans story. Since that involve, Gilmans case has been mentioned by literary critics from a large departure from the norm of views, together by the whole of the fact, historical, subjective, feminist, semiotic, and content. overall the deceased nineteenth century, ladies were breath of life of weaker than men, each physically and mentally, and were allowed low personal agency. Through the newscaster of the facts of life realizes she has AN illness; her husbands feelings of go through and superiority hinder her from getting treatment. Even her concern of hysteria is deathly quiet in her societys conception of womens toughness and anatomy. Late 19th-century expectations during married roles and psychological status ordered the lead time for this story. all over the map the Nineties, womens liberationist printed the specific The Yellow Wallpaper experienced her breakdown and waste treatment. Hereafter, womens liberationist suffered bouts of depression stemming from her hast a preference for to the way one sees it as god, novelist, and come to defense of of womens rights and thus the apple of discord between this prefer and her a chance of turbulent role as aged female and mother.

A Review of Electrical Vehicles - 1377 Words

Four decades ago gas was on the double digits. Well now you dont have to worry about buying gas , With an electrical vehicle. The first electric car was operated in the 80s. Electrical car were popular in the late 19th century and the early 20th century, until advances in the internal combustion engine technology mass production was cheaper, Than gasoline vehicles led to the decline in the use of electric drive vehicles, The energy crisis of the 1970s and 1980s a short-lived interested in electric cars, although these cars did not reach the mass marketing stage, as in the case of 21 century. Electrical vehicle are the best vehicles on the market because they are the most reliable vehicle out their, One of the reason why is the most†¦show more content†¦According to Anthony Ingram â€Å"the study found that over eight years with relatively low milage of 500 miles per year, a typical small combustion engine car would cost over $ 4,770 only in maintenance. That includes typica l maintenance such as oil changes, brakes, tires, spark plugs and etc. On the other hand an equivalent electrical vehicles would only cost about $ 3,071† (1). This quote shows that the study conducted by Anthony Ingram in states that a gas power vehicle is more expensive to maintain because some parts in the engine need to be replaced because of the wear and tear that requires for the vehicle to be up to date. Moreover the electric enginepowere car will require less maintenance because it doesnt have mechanical parts that work together. For example the engine is more like a generator that produces electricity that changes the battery rather than producing combustion to move the vehicle. Eric Loveday states that â€Å"According to the institute for automotive that says that gas vehicles require more routine maintenance than electrical vehicles the 35 percent reducing the maintenance cost that was determined by evaluating eight years old compact vehicles. Now according to th e institute for automotive the cost maintenance a modern day, Electrical vehicles require fewer liquids and moving parts, brake wear fewer liquids and moving parts, Also brakes wear areShow MoreRelatedReport On Electrical Vehicle Technology1452 Words   |  6 PagesElectrical Vehicle Review of Literature Badur Alharbi University of Arkansas Summary Electrical vehicle technology has been present for a while and is a proven technology that need only reshaping to meet the global need. Though, in the past, the technology had failed to compete with the internal combustion engine due to initial cost, the technology has done well in recent years. Electric vehicle, EV, ability to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases, like carbon and carbon dioxide, and the advantagesRead MoreA Report On Electrical Vehicle1509 Words   |  7 PagesElectrical Vehicle Executive summary Electrical vehicles technology has been present for a while and is a proven technology that need only reshaping to meet the global need. Though, in the past, the technology had failed to compete with the internal combustion engine due to initial cost, the technology has done well in the past few years. Electric vehicle ability to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases like carbon and carbon dioxide and the advantages it enjoys such as low maintenance andRead MoreA Research Proposal On Electrical Vehicle1543 Words   |  7 PagesElectrical Vehicle Summary Electrical vehicle technology has been present for a while and is a proven technology that need only reshaping to meet the global need. Though, in the past, the technology had failed to compete with the internal combustion engine due to initial cost, the technology has done well in recent years. Electric vehicle ability to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases, like carbon and carbon dioxide, and the advantages it enjoys, such as low maintenance and running cost, canRead MoreA Research Proposal On Electrical Vehicles1507 Words   |  7 PagesExecutive summary Electrical vehicles technology has been present for a while and is a proven technology that need only reshaping to meet the global need. Though, in the past, the technology had failed to compete with the internal combustion engine due to initial cost, the technology has done well in the past few years. Electric vehicle ability to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases like carbon and carbon dioxide and the advantages it enjoys such as low maintenance and running cost can enhanceRead MoreThe Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Essay970 Words   |  4 Pagesthat benefit society. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is the largest professional organization dedicated to advancing technology for societies benefit. As students become Electronic Engineers, they will become involved with the IEEE during their careers and help in developing new and beneficial technologies. Such examples of this emerging technology include: the development of Motor V ehicle Event Data Recording systems for vehicle safety, improving standards of connectivityRead MoreThe Theory Of Electric Vehicles981 Words   |  4 PagesLiterature Review An electric vehicle is a type of automotive that uses electric motors for system powering and provides propulsion. Normal vehicles consist of engines that are driven by petroleum products, petrol, kerosene or gasoline, depending on the type of vehicle in question. Electric vehicles are categorized according to the mode of operation. Some are said to be rail and road vehicles, electric aircraft, electric spacecraft and underwater and surface electric vehicles. The concept about electricRead MoreHow Fast Charging Is Becoming The Leading Technology1163 Words   |  5 PagesFast charging is becoming the leading technology used to reenergize electric vehicles in 30 – 60 minutes. With the ownership of EVs doubling each year, the need to implement efficient, fast charging infrastructure is progressively increasing. There are two technical approaches to establish fast charging 1. via a high power, 3-phase AC connection from an AC charging post at the charging station to an on-board h igh power charger in the EV or 2. via a high power DC connection from a high power DC chargerRead MoreClimate Change Is Real And Denial Is No More A Policy !1001 Words   |  5 Pagesgreenhouse gases are major contributing factor for climate change. And Inter Combustion Engine based auto vehicles contributes almost 25% of global greenhouse gas emission (Better Place). With growing world population and preference toward personal transportation use of current automotive is bound to increase which in turn will be disatorouse to global warming. So we need to look for Electrical Vehicle (EV) and renewable energy. With current level of awareness for climate change people are changing theirRead MoreL S Swot Analysis1091 Words   |  5 Pages 2. LEGRANDS: Legrands are one of the specialists in digital and electrical building segments. They offer 51% of operations in commercial, 42% in residential and 7% in the industrial market. They have 7 strategic business units like user interface, energy distributor, building system, cables, digital infrastructure, UPS. 3. SCHNEIDER: Schneider is a French multinational which operates in energy management. They also have electrical and automation segment. The company has approximately 144000 employeesRead MoreThe Diesel ( Internal Combustion )1451 Words   |  6 Pagesmajor source of power for transportation vehicles and industrial uses. The Australian railways have utilised diesel engines for regional and freight purposes since the early 1950 s. Despite the extensive history of the diesel engine, the efficiency of the modern internal combustion process ranges between 35% - 42%.[1] The losses in energy arise from heat losses and mechanical losses as illustrated in Fig 1. Figure 1. Schematic of conventional vehicle system model. Only a small percentage of energy

Clinical Trials Information For Patients Essay Research free essay sample

Clinical Tests Information For Patients Essay, Research Paper Clinical Tests Information for Patients General Description What is a clinical test? In malignant neoplastic disease research, a clinical test is an organized survey conducted in people with malignant neoplastic disease to reply specific inquiries about a new intervention or a new manner of utilizing a known intervention. Each survey tries to increase medical cognition and to happen new and better ways to assist malignant neoplastic disease patients. Besides analyzing new anticancer drugs, clinical tests study new combinations of drugs already used in malignant neoplastic disease intervention, new ways of giving intervention, and how alterations in life style can assist malignant neoplastic disease patients or prevent malignant neoplastic disease from happening. Other clinical tests compare the best known criterion therapy with a newer therapy to see if one produces more remedies and causes fewer side effects than the other. Why are clinical tests of import? Before a new intervention is tested in patients, it is carefully studied in the research lab. We will write a custom essay sample on Clinical Trials Information For Patients Essay Research or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page First, a drug is considered because it changes cells or parts of cells in a manner that suggests it will destruct malignant neoplastic disease or assist the organic structure to cover with the side effects of malignant neoplastic disease intervention. Then, the new intervention is tested in animate beings to larn what it does in the organic structure. But this early research can non foretell precisely how a new intervention will work in people or specify all the side effects that might happen. Clinical tests are designed to assist us happen out how to give a new intervention safely and efficaciously to people. Each patient who participates in a clinical test provides information on the effectivity and hazards of the new intervention. Progresss in medical specialty and scientific discipline are the consequence of new thoughts and attacks developed through research. New malignant neoplastic disease interventions must turn out to be safe and effectual in scientific surveies with a cert ain figure of patients before they can be made available to all patients. Treatments now being used ( standard interventions ) are the base for constructing new, hopefully better, interventions. Many standard interventions were foremost shown to be effectual in clinical tests. Clinical tests show research workers which therapies are more effectual than others. This is the best manner to place an effectual new intervention. New therapies are designed to take advantage of what has worked in the yesteryear and to better on this base. You may be interested in take parting in a test. You should larn every bit much as you can about the test before you make up your head. Types of Tests What kinds of clinical tests are at that place? There are many sorts of clinical tests. They range from surveies of ways to forestall, observe, name, control, and dainty malignant neoplastic disease to surveies of the psychological impact of the disease and ways to better the patient # 8217 ; s comfort and quality of life ( including hurting control ) . Cancer clinical tests deal with new attacks to the intervention of malignant neoplastic disease. These interventions most frequently use surgery ( cutting out the malignant neoplastic disease ) , radiation therapy ( utilizing X raies, neutrons, or other unseeable beams to kill malignant neoplastic disease cells ) , and/or chemotherapy ( utilizing cancer-killing drugs ) entirely or in combination. Surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy have cured many malignant neoplastic disease patients and prolonged the lives of many others. A new country of malignant neoplastic disease intervention is biological therapy that usage substances that assist the organic structure to fight malignant neoplastic disease. Most clinical tests are carried out in stairss called stages. Each stage is designed to happen different information. Patients may be eligible for surveies in different stages, depending on their general status, the type and phase of their malignant neoplastic disease, and what therapy, if any, they have already had. Patients are seen on a regular basis to find the consequence of the intervention, and intervention is ever stopped if side effects become excessively terrible. Phase I surveies The intent of a stage I study is to happen the best manner to give a new intervention and how much of it can be given safely. In a stage I study, a new intervention is given to a little figure of patients. For a new drug, the survey starts by giving a really low dosage of the drug, so the dosage is easy increased as new patients enter the test. The dosage can be increased by giving more at one clip or by giving the same dosage more frequently. Physicians ticker patients carefully for any harmful side effects. Although the research intervention has been good tested in research lab and animate being surveies, the side effects in patients can non be wholly known in front of clip. Phase I surveies may affect important hazards for this ground. They are offered merely to patients whose malignant neoplastic disease can non be helped by other known interventions. Phase I treatments may or may non bring forth anticancer effects, but some patients have been helped by these interventions. Once the best dosage is chosen, the drug is studied for its ability to shrivel tumours in stage II tests. Phase II surveies Phase II surveies are designed to happen out if the intervention really kills malignant neoplastic disease cells in people. Normally groups of 20 to 50 patients with one type of malignant neoplastic disease receive a stage II intervention. For illustration, patients with chest malignant neoplastic disease that no longer responds to accepted therapy ( it has become immune to standard therapy ) may be treated on a stage II survey. Patients are closely observed for anticancer consequence by perennial measuring of tumour size to see if it has shrunk since the beginning of the survey. When the tumour gets a batch smaller and stays smaller for at least a month, the patient is said to hold # 8220 ; responded # 8221 ; to the intervention. If at least one-fifth of the patients in the stage II survey respond to intervention, the intervention is judged active against their tumour type. In add-on to monitoring patients for response, any side effects of the intervention are carefully recorded a nd assessed. Since larger Numberss of patients receive the intervention in stage II surveies than in stage I surveies, there is more opportunity to detect unusual side effects. Each new stage of a clinical test depends on and physiques on information from an earlier stage. If a intervention has shown activity against malignant neoplastic disease in a stage II survey, it becomes portion of a stage III survey. Phase III surveies Phase III surveies normally compare standard interventions ( the intervention most accepted ) with interventions that appeared to be good in the little stage II surveies. Phase III surveies require big Numberss of patients ; some surveies use 1000s of patients. Patients are normally randomized, which means they are assigned by opportunity to one of the interventions being studied. The group that receives the standard intervention is called the # 8220 ; control # 8221 ; group. The research workers know that a certain figure of these patients will be helped by the intervention. Another patient group receives the newer therapy to see if it will assist the patients more. Phase III surveies look for longer life, better quality of life, fewer side effects, and fewer instances of the malignant neoplastic disease returning. Accessory surveies Accessory surveies are conducted to find if extra therapy will better the opportunity for remedy in patients at hazard for the malignant neoplastic disease coming back after surgical remotion of all seeable disease. An illustration is a survey for patients with big intestine malignant neoplastic disease. The standard therapy for big intestine malignant neoplastic disease is surgery. An adjuvant survey could be run in which one group of patients with big intestine malignant neoplastic disease received surgery and the other group received surgery and so chemotherapy. If the survey shows that surgery plus chemotherapy is better than surgery entirely, surgery plus chemotherapy will go the new, standard therapy. Accessory surveies progress through stage I, II, and III tests like other intervention surveies. 357

My Firm’s Acquisition Essay Example

My Firm’s Acquisition Essay My Firm’s Acquisition Name: School: Course/Number: We will write a custom essay sample on My Firm’s Acquisition specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on My Firm’s Acquisition specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on My Firm’s Acquisition specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer August 16, 2011 Instructor Name: My Firm’s Acquisition As the CEO of McCann Erickson, I am trying to acquire Ogilvy Mather advertising company, which is the same size with our company. With its acquisition, our firm is bound to become the biggest market leader in the advertising industry. Ogilvy Mather being a foreign international company in many countries around the world, we are sure to become the market leader through an acquisition in the whole world without competitors coming in close. Considering that both firms are ion the same industry, an acquisition would come in helpful in saving costs through economies of scale and a synergetic benefit as well as added expertise and diversity of services. However, considering that majority of acquisition and mergers do not go well and end up causing more problems than benefits, a close analysis will need to be conducted to come up with the best way to go about the acquisition. McCann Erickson is one of the biggest worldwide agencies that has specialized in traditional advertising and offers a wide range of marketing services through the McCann world group that coordinates several other companies such as Futurebrand and Weber. Our company has been in existence for around 8 decades and has had a vast experience in multinational services. The firm is based in the United States of America with its headquarters in New York City. The firm uses its local expertise together with its resources to build a reputation that makes it among the biggest agencies. Ogilvy on the other hand, is an international firm. Ogilvy Mather on the other hand, as mentioned earlier is an international company in the same industry in advertising, marketing and public relations. It was established around 948 in Britain as a simple service firm of few workers to become one of the leading advertising firms in the world today. The firm is currently based in Manhattan making it ideal for neg otiations of the acquisition since it is within United States. More so, the company has engaged in more diversified activities such as providing consulting services for clients and formulating strategies for its clients that they call cross-cultural marketing practice. Procedure Considering that most of the acquisitions fail, a procedure to ensure this does not happen will be required. Most of acquisitions fail due to the amount of acquiring the firm paid especially if it was too high and outdoes the benefit of the acquisitions. However, acquiring price is not the only problem causing failure of acquisition, but also other factors such as difference between the firm cultures and operation. In my acquisition of Ogilvy Mather, I would proceed using the following steps to ensure everything goes well to avoid failing in the future. The first strep would be establishing an acquisition team to undertake the acquisition procedures that will include all stakeholders (acquisition.gov, n.d.). The best thing to do is have a team to undertake the acquisition project that will contain professionals, as well as stakeholders to ensure they are aware and contribute to the process considering that know the profile of the firms well. This way, all the team members will focus on one goal of coming up with the best strategy. The team will be issued with specific duties per person and they will be empowered to carryout their roles effectively. In this team, the senior management from both firms would be involved since they are aware of the companies’ performances and the worth of the company. The second step would be describing any problem that may arise or needing to be solved. In this step the team should be focusing I on what the firms aim to solve or improve such as the problems with the firm to be acquired consideri ng that during acquisition the problem or issues are such as reducing costs, building expertise and solving the problems within the firm. The team should seek to define the desired outcomes from both firms at this stage, whether the acquisition can help meet the organizational goals, which in our case is becoming the biggest market leader and doubling our size of our firm. The third step would be examining the market sector, both private and public so that the team can know the possibilities or opportunities in the market place for the firm. This way, the team can be I a position to know what opportunities are available in the industry after the acquisition and whether the goals of the firm are achievable (acquisition.gov, n.d.). After this steps, the fourth step would be developing a performance-based acquisition that would involve conducting an analysis and formulating the objectives of the firm. Then an analysis of job would follow and then complete a performance statement for the company (acquisition.gov, n.d.). This way the team would have a draft of expected performance after the acquisition and implementation would be easier. The fifth step would be developing a way of measuring performance after developing the performance-based acquisition. This will come up with the strategy to follow in managing the performance of the firm after acquisition to achieve the desired and set out goals. This would involve selection of measure for judging the performance of the firm after acquisition to find out if there is any problem with the strategy used. The sixth step would be finding the right contractor for the work, one who will understand the performance-based acquisition set out by the team (acquisition.gov, n. d.). The contractor must know what the firm needs and possess the necessary requirements for executing the strategy. Collaborating with a good contractor will help solve some of the potential problems that arise after acquisition. The last step is putting the contractor as part of the acquisition team to work together. This last step involves allocating resources to the contractor and the team to execute the plan well that involves maintaining the team, restructuring the roles and assigning responsibilities for managing contract performance (acquisition.gov, n.d.). The contractor is supposed to ensure that all goes as planned by the team. Using these seven steps, the acquisition is bound to succeed and potential problems that cause failure will be dealt with easily after the acquisition is done. Institutional-based Issues Some of the institutional issues I am likely to encounter in the acquisition are the need to responding to constraints in the institutions and transitions after the acquisition. Most of companies at most times do not fit in most of the aspects, and such issues will arise, making a bit difficult to integrate easily (Peng, 2010). Such issues can be handled prior to acquisition to ensure that after acquisition, there will be no hard time integrating the systems of the companies together. The other issue is hard behavior ad norms that may be hard to kill to get a chance to acquire the firm such as hubristic managers and who may feel that their firm is worth more and may not feel they are better in some things and may want to remain in control (Peng, 2010). Resource-based Issues Resource –based issues are such as leveraging of the management capabilities of the two firms after acquisition that may be a little hard considering the size of the firms. Ogilvy Mather could be better in some certain management than we are while we could be better at other management places such as in traditional advertisement management. The other issue that could be encountered is integrating the resources such as cash and human resource to realize the best combination of roles and maximum productivity. More so, the integration of the intangible assets such as the reputation might be quite hard (Peng, 2010). Motives of my Acquisition The first managerial motive my acquisition is synergy that comes with combining of two firms. With acquisition of Ogilvy Mather, there will be a chance to build more power in the market since all resources used by the form will be used together with ours. This way, our weak points in terms of resources will be eliminated and some of the unused resources will be used for better purposes. In addition, this will increase our economies of scale and access to more resources. With economies of scale, there is a greater possibility of reducing costs especially from attained discounts. The other motive is growth of our firm to become the market leader as well as have the biggest market share. With acquisition, we are in a position to enter markets that we did not serve while at the same time we shall maintain the market of Ogilvy Mather. Another motive is to create value of shareholders’ wealth as well s increase the value of the stock. Innovation is the other motive that will be ea sily achieved through combined expertise of the firms after acquisition since each firm has its strong brands that will build a bigger band together (Peng, 2010). With acquisition of the Ogilvy Mather, we are in position to retain their market share and make a bigger firm after combining its resources. More so, with such an acquisition, McCann Erickson is bound to be the most powerful firm in the industry that will give us the chance to the advertising industry (Peng, 2010). However, the performance of the acquisition has to be considered first before such motives. In addition, my motive is to negotiate the most successful acquisition by ensuring that its performance is quite good. Our motives can be achieved with proper implementation of the acquisition and ensuring not to offer a bigger premium than benefits that we would get to ensure a successful acquisition. Hubris I do posses hubris considering that I am confident that my organization is the best suite to perform this acquisition and ensure success. The reason that makes me possess hubris is out of my vast experience in the industry, which has made be a better CEO. I learned that confidence boost my capabilities in executing my duties. More so, it makes me more aggressive in business that further aids my guts to take up risky situations that have brought me to my current position. However, I ensure that my hubris character does not ruin my firm and I ensure to involve others in making decisions. Ensuring Success of the Acquisition To ensure that the acquisition is going to be effective, during the performance based acquisition development, we shall consider several strategies. One of the strategies is speed at which we acquire and integrate the firm with our company. It is important to assimilate an acquisition swiftly to avoid losses and realize the synergetic benefit as early as possible to avoid having to incur costs due to unplanned acquisition. With the developed performance-based acquisition, it will be easier for our firm to integrate Ogilvy Mather into our strategy considering that comprehensive analysis abut the matching of the firms shall be done before the acquisition. This will include making quick decisions about the leadership of the firm, processing the necessary administration operations such as compensation, the business cards, and integrating the human resource to ensure harmony among the employees (cpstrat.com, 2011). The other strategy to ensure success of the acquisition is integrating sales to have one or combined sales team, marketing and service deliveries to ensure that everything id run smoothly and to enable tracking of performance. Considering that staff will play a big role in the success of the acquisition, there will be a staff rearrangement where the best will be retained and those that may not fit within the new working culture will be eliminated to ensure only productive ones are left. There will be a clear vision outlined that supports the new acquisitions and considers goals of the new entity formed after acquisition. The statement will be for all stakeholders to understand. Moreover, many acquisitions have failed to lack of better communication and joint management. Before our acquisition, we shall have a selected team of leadership to ensure the acquisition will not waste time on selection of top management after acquisition. The selected leadership team will be served with the responsibility of integrating the employees after the acquisition and ensure communication flows freely from top-down and down to top (cpstrat.com, 2011). Conclusion Acquisition of Ogilvy will not be easy, however, with careful planning the right team it is bound to succeed. With the strategy mentioned above, it is my intention to ensure that I dedicate my self to ensuring it goes as smoothly as possible so that our desired goals and objectives of doubling the size of our firm is achieved. Io intend to work with the management team of the Ogilvy Mather company to ensure that we come to a deal that will be of benefit to all of us including the shareholders who want to realize the best value of their investment. I call upon all the personnel that will be involved to cooperate and make sure the process runs smoothly and fast enough as it would be necessary. References cpstrat.com. (2011). Merger and Acquisition Success Strategies. Retrieved from http://www.cpstrat.com/merger-and-acquisition-success-strategies acquisition.gov. n.d. Seven steps to performance-based acquisition. Retrieved from https://www.acquisition.gov/comp/seven_steps/home.html Peng, M.W. (2010). Global Business. Hoboken, N.J: Cengage Learning.

Freedom of the Press essays

Freedom of the Press essays There are now and have always been many different views regarding freedom of the press. These views are not just representative of contemporary society but historical society as well. These different views are apparent in the historical and contemporary articles I have reviewed. These articles have influenced the position I have taken on the freedom of the press. I argue that freedom of the press is critical to the maintenance of society and government today, the public has a right to know what is going on and to voice their opinions and views. No. 15 Of Freedom of Speech: That the same is Inseparable from Publick Liberty This article represents Catos view that freedom of speech is crucial to free government. Cato (1720) stated that everyone who loved liberty should encourage freedom of speech/press for without freedom of speech/press there could be no such thing as public liberty. Freedom of speech/press is the right to every man as long as it did not hurt or control another mans rights. Public Opinion and Freedom of Expression Justification of freedom of expression (press) was that it only existed for those who were in support of the patriot cause. Those that were not in support of the patriot cause experienced criticism and the wrath of public opinion (Resistance and Liberty). The example of James Rivington shows that freedom of the press is not so free or was not so free at this pre-revolutionary time. The views in this article differ from those of Cato because Cato believed that freedom of the press is essential to a good government, where it seems in this case it would be harmful to the government. This article conveys the image that not everyone was in favor of free speech/press, this was apparent in the burning of certain works, which prevented the spread of ideas. If one were to accept this view of freedom of the press then they would have to realize that it was not in...

Case study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 35

Case Study Example In addition, only two main manufacturers supply all the aircraft used in the industry: Boeing and Airbus (Barney & Hesterly, 2014). This makes the airline industry one of the most favorable for aircraft manufacturers and robs carriers of vital bargaining power. Ultimately, carriers have little or no power over the prices and availability of aircraft, yet this is their core input. The bargaining power of suppliers is too slanted in favor of suppliers. Buyers in the airline industry have several aspects that give them an edge over competitors: variety, intense competition, price wars, government protection, and the entry of online ticketing and distribution services (Barney & Hesterly, 2014). These factors imply that buyers enjoy a moderate to high bargaining power, which is also not healthy for competitors. As such, competitors have been forced to relinquish power to flyers in the long term. This threat is very low because of the amount of capital and the risks involved in venturing into the US airline industry (Vasigh, Fleming, & Humphreys, 2014). Very few investors have the financial capability required to successfully compete in the industry, and those that do are reluctant to confront the demands and risks involved. In addition, successful entrance demands a lot of skill, knowledge and experience; that is why rivals like to â€Å"poach† employees from one another. This threat is very low because unlike in developing countries where travelers prefer water, rail and road travel because they are cheaper, the level of competition in the US has ensured that flying is very affordable (Vasigh, Fleming, & Humphreys, 2014). In addition, the US has a very strong culture of flying, which is similar to the popularity of road transport in developing countries. As such, it is extremely unlikely that any other transport mode can overtake flying. The US airline industry is extremely competitive. It is easy for competitors to be

CRM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

CRM - Essay Example Threading also reduces visual clutter. Secondly, Gmail offer users with huge storage space, and thus, they can archive mails instead of deleting. Thirdly, Gmail users are advised to use labels instead of folders because an email can only be put in one folder; however, for flexibility, it can be put in many labels. Moreover, labels can be hierarchically organized. Fourthly, switching to Gmail like a pro entails using Gmail while working offline without any internet connection. Gmail can also be accessed through cell phones (Cloud Sherpas 2). Additionally, the fifth step listed by Cloud Sherpas in their article is the possibility of searching for emails with speed and accuracy instead of sorting, enjoying automatic software updates on a weekly basis, therefore, users experience new functionality. The seventh and last step in the article entails priority inbox. Gmail has a new feature known as priority inbox, which identifies a user’s important emails, and thus, separates it from other emails. Important emails are identified by priority inbox through the user’s pattern that is, the emails that are regularly opened and replied (Cloud Sherpas

Thessaloníki Case Essay Example for Free

Thessalonà ­ki Case Essay Salonica or Thessalonà ­ki means the victory of Thessalonian and it is the capital city of Macedonia and in Greece it is the second largest city while in the whole of Southern Eastern Europe, it one of the largest city. The city still retains a number of Jewish and Ottoman buildings together with a good number of Byzantine architectural monuments. Thessalonà ­ki was founded by a king from Macedon known as King Cassander at around 315 BC who gave it the name Thessalonà ­ki which was his wifes name and the wife was a half sister to Alexander the Great (David 2004). When the kingdom of Macedon was no more in 168 BC, the Roman Republic took over the city and it became one of its own. The city tremendously grew and it became the capital city of Macedonia. In 379 BC, the Roman Prefecture of Illyricum was split into two which gave rise to the West and East Roman Empires and the new Prefecture named Thessalonà ­ki as its capital city. In 1204, immediately after the capture of Constantinople which happened by the fourth crusade, Thessalonà ­ki was redeemed and it was no longer under the Byzantine. (Donald 2000) In 1246, Thessalonà ­ki was recovered by the Byzantine Empire who later sold it to Venice in 1423 who ruled the city until on 1430 29th March, when Thessalonà ­ki was again captured by Ottoman Sultan Murad.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Over the reign of Ottoman, Thessalonà ­kis Jewish and Muslims increased in numbers and by 1478, the city had a total of 4,320 Muslims and 6,094 Greek Orthodox together with a good number of Catholics but there were no Jews. In order to prevent the Greeks from dominating Thessalonà ­ki, Ottoman welcomed the Sephardic Jews who were thrown out of Spain by Isabella and Ferdinand. For the next two centuries, Thessalonà ­ki grew to be the largest Jewish city in the whole world and it was nick named â€Å"The Mother of Israel† (Albert 1923). The Ottoman Empire was founded by the Turkish Osman but unfortunately it suffered so many problems like, the ancestor of the Mogul dynasty in India, the 1402 attack by the Tamerlane and the Mongol ruler of Samarkand. Constantinople was the main threat of the empire but when he was captured in 1453 it was an advantage to the Ottoman Empire since it was able to stabilize in the region. Thessalonà ­ki was under the empire until 1912, when it was worn back by the Greek about 90 years following the other Greece cities which had already gained their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The destruction of the Ottoman empire was overseen by the Mustafa Kemal who was born and brought up in Thessalonà ­ki in 1923, he later became the president of the Republic of Turkey. He was a very good leader but a dictator but he brought great reform in Turkey and he greatly emphasized on a strong Turkish nationalism which lead to him getting the title of â€Å"Father Of the Turks† in 1935.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   At the beginning of the 20th Century Thessalonà ­ki was dominated by the European but the situation changed and currently it is completely filled by the Greek. (Apostle 1980) In the late 19th Century and the beginning of the 20th Century, Thessalonà ­ki was drastically destroyed by a series of fire which resulted   in to the 1917 devastating fire incident that destroyed so many homes leaving many citizens being homeless and it resulted to the city center being rebuilt and re planned which took a period of twenty five years. In 1978, Thessalonà ­ki suffered a number of drastic earthquakes, which led to many casualties and disruption and it also destroyed many early churches.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   From the time when Thessalonà ­ki came into being which is like 2,000 years ago, the Jewish in that city contributed so much in its development. From the foundation of Thessalonà ­ki the leader of Egypt who was also the initiator of the Ptolemaic dynasty had also acted as a Macedonian General working under Alexander the Great and his name was Ptolemy, I (Donald 2000). He was requested by the founder of Thessalonà ­ki Kassandra to give a number of his Jewish artisans to beef up the team that was building the city. When the Jewish Artisans went to Thessalonà ­ki they did not went back to their homeland after completing their task of rebuilding the city which resulted to the foundation of the Jewish community in Thessalonà ­ki. In 140 BC the Jewish from Alexandria also arrived in Thessalonà ­ki who were later followed by the Jewish from Macedonian who arrived in 10 AD. From the Holy Bible in the book of Acts of Apostles it is recorded that in 50 AD St Paul visited Thessalonà ­ki where he taught in the synagogue which shows that the Jewish community was already established in Thessalonà ­ki by then.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   During the following century very many Jews came to Thessalonà ­ki, but the largest mass migration of Jews to the city happened at the end of the 15th Century. (David 2004) By then the Jewish who were in Spain were doing very well for some time and it resulted into the Jewish community producing very great artists, scholars, artisans, traders, scientists, artists and philosophers. But in 1492 the trend suddenly came to an end when Isabella and Ferdinand of Spain and the inquisition felt like the Jewish were flourishing very much and if they could be given a chance they may be they could have planned on how to overthrow them hence they decided to do away with the threat and they threw them out of their territory. After the departure of the Jewish community from Spain, the Spanish dug out their cemeteries and they even set ablaze the areas where the Jewish were living and they even renamed those places by giving them new Christian names so as to do away and to forget the Jewish community, they even went to an extend of destroying anything that could have brought their memories back.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Ottoman Empire warmly welcomed the Spanish Jewish whom he saw as new taxpayer and he could not comprehend why the Spanish could do away with such important and valuable resource. From the middle of the 15th Century when the Ottoman Empire took over Thessalonà ­ki, that city had been almost abandoned thus the Jewish Community who were later joined by other Jews from different troubled parts had superior strength than other communities who later joined them (Edward 1947). They had authority in Thessalonà ­ki and they worked in different mines, they started the first printing house and just like they did in Spain, they produced very great artists, scholars, artisans, traders, scientists, artists and philosophers. They also did very well in businesses, commerce and in industries while their professionals established their own organizations and charitable institutions. The Jewish lived in prosperity and in harmony with other Christians and their Muslim neighbors they even ganged up with them in war.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Thessalonà ­ki was one of the very important cities in the Ottoman Empire and it remained under the Empire up to the year 1912. Thessalonà ­kis day of rest was Saturday which was the Jewish Sabbath Day. In October 1912, the city was captured by Greek and in March 1913, the king of Greece King George the first was assassinated in the city. In 1915, which was during the world war one, some forces captured the city and they wanted to use it as a base against the supporters of German Bulgarians. Later a mysterious fire accident attacked the city and it caused a lot of destruction and the results of the destruction was that a good number of Jewish population vacated the city and they resettled in different places like, America, Paris and Palestine (Albert 1913). The Jewish who vacated were replaced by Greek refugees who were evicted from Turkey in 1922 after the Greco-Turkish war. This caused the city to increased in size very fast and it was named â€Å"The Refugee Capital† while others called it â€Å" The Mother Of The Poor†. In 1941 Thessalonà ­ki was captured by the forces of Nazi Germany until 1944 but later it was attacked by bombing which drastically destroyed it while many Jewish were exterminated by the Nazis which resulted to only a thousand Jewish population remaining in the city. However, the citys glory was restored since it was rebuilt very fast after the war. (Apostle 1980) Currently Thessalonà ­ki has been transformed into a modern city which has very wonderful roads and boulevards that has been laid out and designed in a grid pattern. The city also has well designed and wonderful shopping streets, restaurants, hotels, concert hall and even nightclubs. Work Cited Albert H., The Government of Ottoman, New York : Alpha Publishers, 1913. Apostle Papagiannapoulos, History of Thessalonà ­ki, Wales :   DA Capo Press, 1982. Apostle Papagiannapoulos, Thessalonà ­ki, LA : Baton Rouge Press, 1980. David Willett, The Greece, West minister : West Minister John Knox Press, 2004. Donald Quataert, The Ottoman Empire, Wales: DA Capo Press, 2000. Edward Shepherd, The history Of Ottoman Empire, LA: Baton Rouge Press, 1947.

Comparison Of 1984 And Animal Farm :: compare contrast

Comparison of 1984 and Animal Farm In George Orwell's 1984 and Animal Farm, reality is defined by what the leaders tell the commoners it is, and the idea of individuality and free thought are abolished in order to preserve that reality. 1984 demonstrated the concept of a perceived reality versus a true reality, and Animal Farm revealed that reality is in the beholder. The Outer Party members in 1984 were oblivious to the true reality of their lives and blindly accepted whatever was told to them. An excellent example of the Outer Party's ignorance to truth is when they are told that their chocolate rations have been increased, when actually the rations were just reduced a week earlier. Because of the Party's successful assault on the individuality of its members, people became cheerful when they heard of the news. This perceived reality is the truth to the Party members. The true reality in 1984 is shown only to the reader and some Inner Party members. O'Brien knows the real truth of things as shown by his torturing of Winston. He tells Winston that if the Party tells the people that 2+2=5, then it does. He also instructs Winston that if the Party informs its members that 2+2=3 or 4 or all at the same time, then it is so. Although this true reality is available to Inner Party members, they too do not have the freedom of thought or individuality... they are only just aware of its existence. Only the outside reader is able to think and understand the true nature of the reality established by the Party. In Animal Farm, Orwell unveiled that reality is a simple mental state that can be easily manipulated. Napoleon and the pigs proved this theory by repeatedly changing the Seven Commandments and reporting to the other animals that the 'laws' had always been in their changed condition when they were questioned. Napoleon uses the terror wielded by the dogs to rule the farm with

Contract and Professor Knox Group

SOPHIA HENRY WEEK TWO ASSIGNMENT ETHICS: PROFESSOR KNOX GROUP A A newspaper columnist signs a contract with a newspaper chain. Several months later she is offered a position with another newspaper chain at a higher salary. Because she would prefer making more money she notifies the first chain that she is breaking her contract. The court will decide the legality of her action. But what is the morality? Did she the columnist behave ethically? An airline pilot goes for his regular medical checkup. The doctor discovers that he has developed a heart murmur.The pilot only has one month to go before his retirement. The doctor wonders whether, under these unusual circumstances she is justified in withholding the information about the pilot’s condition. (1) An employment contract is a contractual relationship between an employer and an individual employee or organization. My first issue at hand is the terms under which the contract was signed. The court has to determine whether it was stated on the contract that the columnist was locked in until the term were fulfilled under which she would be ethically wrong to break that contract.If an employee willingly breaks the terms of their contract it is unethical behavior and should be held accountable for those actions. Understandably the columnist has researched and came across a better opportunity which is financially gainful to her but she also had to explore the ramifications for accepting their offer of employment as it was presented to her. Consideration had to be taken by the columnist that time and money was spent on recruiting her for the job and ensuring that she was settled in a comfortable environment to conduct her duties accordingly and up to company standards.On the other hand it is not immoral to break a contract to pursue better opportunity for oneself if the term of the contract does not state that she had to serve for a certain period of time before leaving. Immorality would come into play if she wi llingly and knowingly ignores the terms and sought out other employment opportunities while being employed under that agreement. If she knowing breaks the terms of the agreement she would be legally responsible for repaying the recruitment fees and all money spent by the employer to ensure that she was situated at her position as well as all fees for recruiting someone else to replace her.I believe that the columnist was wrong to enter into a contractual agreement if her job search was not over and that if she really wanted the job she should have been honest with the employer and discuss not getting into a contractual position at the company while she pursues better pay and opportunity. The columnist was guided by her mind and conscience to do what was best for her at the time and was not thinking long term or the ramifications to the company if she decided to leave her contract early. I think both Augustine and Aquinos would commend her for following her virtue and doing what is r ight for her as an individual.Aquinos believes that we all have to find something in practical reasoning that will help us come to the best conclusion for ones self and that is what the columnist did, her one big reason was that she wanted to make more money and that was her drive for getting out of her contract early. (2) There is no reason to justify withholding anyone’s medical diagnosis form them, it is not justified morally and ethically. It is unethical and immoral especially from a doctor’s standpoint because his/her oath is to protect and treat no matter what the circumstances are and not honoring that oath in my opinion is an evil act.The pilot can still perform his duties until retirement under close doctor supervision and with the help of medication to control his symptoms. I do not think that his diagnosis should impact his retirement benefits as he is suffering for a condition that is beyond his control and not of his own doing. The physician’s only concern at this point is find ways in keeping the pilot healthy, provide him with enough information on his diagnosis and ease his mind from the worries he might have. Neither Augustine nor Aquinos would agree with the path the doctor is thinking of taking with the pilot.One is the reasons is because the news does not affect him personally nor is his virtue at stack. Though the doctor is trying to do a good deed and allow the pilot to enjoy the few weeks before his retirement stress and worry free he is also doing him a disservice by not giving him the option to make the choice of whether he wants to retire now or try to continue with his journey and retire at his scheduled time. Ethically the doctor has to follow the law and relay any findings and diagnosis to the pilot so he can come to terms in dealing with the symptoms and treatment of his diagnosis.

The Middle Ages And Renaissance Period - 1586 Words

From the time period of knights, kings, and queens, women have often been seen as a damsel in distress; one in which needs rescuing, taking care of and protected as a prize possession. This possession was just that, the possession of a man for which she was to be subservient, meek, honoring, and bowing down before her man. Hence, any deviation from this behavior, she was charged with treason whether justified or not. She was expected to act and behave in a proper manner, beseeching power to those above her. Throughout the years, this pattern has been slow to change. I will show the changes of the way women were viewed and treated, however very subtle, through the literature in Middle Ages and Renaissance time period with authors†¦show more content†¦I know not if she’s woman or goddess; but Venus she is truly, I guess.† (Chaucer lines 240-244) Both men acknowledged the beauty in the fair Emily, but both were in prison. They bickered between each other as to who saw her first, as they objectified her as the most beautiful woman, the equivalent of a goddess. As Arcita was released from prison, and Palamon remained, Arcita declared Palamon the victor: â€Å"Yours is the victory, and that is sure, / For there, full happily, you may endure / In prison† Never but in Paradise!† (Chaucer 377-379). The implication was that he could never be happy not seeing his desired woman, when Palamon, even though locked up in a cell, could observe the beautiful Emily while she strolled in the garden. The admiration of Emily continues as Palamon escapes and as luck would have it met up with Arcita which prompts a dual. King Theseus, out hunting with this queen, and Emily, came upon this fight. Both men declared they love for Emily, but prisoners, one escaped and one banished from the land, were sentenced to death. The women, cried out for the sparing of their lives: â€Å"But then the queen, whose heart was for pity bled, Began to weep, and so did Emily And all the ladies in the company. Great pity must it be, so thought they all, That ever suchShow MoreRelated Differentiating the Renaissance Period and Middle Ages Era in Europe1013 Words   |  5 PagesThe Renaissance was a time of change and prosperity. The decision was made depending on the difference of two eras. Unlike the Renaissance, the Middle Ages were a thousand years of ignorance and superstition. The Renaissance men were leaders in an era of rebirth and learning looked to the Ancient Greeks and Romans for models of advance. Many historians felt that the Middle Ages and the Renaissance were one era. The debate centers around whether the Renaissance was a unique age or a continuation ofRead MoreThe Origins Of Humanity And Major Periods : Middle Ages, Renaissance, And Enlightenment1454 Words   |  6 Pages Exam One: Origin of Humanity Alexis Jayne Milligan Bethune-Cookman University SS 245 WO Interdisciplinary Social Science Dr. Dorcas E. McCoy April 10, 2016 This paper will discuss the origins of humanity and three major periods: Middle Ages, Renaissance, and Enlightenment. The relevance of evolution, natural selection via Charles Darwin, intelligent design, and scientific creationism. Then the human thought and social thought on these epochs will be further debated. Biblical reference hasRead MoreArt in the Middle Ages and The Renaissance and Its Effect in Society1017 Words   |  5 PagesThe Medieval period also referred to as the Middle Ages was the period of time between the demise of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance era; this was the period from the 5th century to the 17th century in Europe. During this time, society conformed to the feudal system which was based on the hierarchy approach which upper class had control over the lower class. Included in this class structure were kings, lords, neighboring kings, peasants and church leaders. In the Middle Ages, art evolvesRead MoreThe Middle Ages And The Renaissance1137 Words   |  5 PagesThe Middle Ages is thought to be a time period of obliviousness by many historians, where diminutive or no developments took place. 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The change between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance is best shown through the art and architecture, demonstrated specifically through an emphasisRead MoreDbq the Renaissance818 Words   |  4 PagesThe Renaissance was primarily thought of as being a period in which the revival of learning flourished, and the arts changed for the better and ideas became more focused life on earth. It was a time when new ideas of individualism, the thought of seculari sm and the interest in human ideas jumpstarted a new and freer lifestyle for everyone. The new ideas formed in the renaissance made enough impact on the world them and ever since that it deserves to be called its own era. The medieval timesRead MoreImpact Of The Renaissance751 Words   |  4 PagesWhenever I think about the renaissance, I think of the of the dark ages. The Renaissance was a period in European history, that took place during the 14th through the 17th century. Accordant Leonardo da Vinci he describes the culture of the Renaissance as â€Å"the cultural bridge between the Middle Ages†. Renaissance started in Italy during the period of medieval, then it slowly spread throughout Europe. The term Renaissance over the years, has become synonymous with ideas of expanding, rebirth and culturalRead MoreThose Horrible Middle Ages !1433 Words   |  6 PagesAs indicated by the sarcastic title of her book â€Å"Those Terrible Middle Ages!† French historian Rà ©gine Pernoud addresses this commonly held misconception. She argues this time in history spanning approximately a thousand years as well as the image of the Church, have been irresponsibly represented. Her examination of th is time period reveals that it is not the Church, but modernism that generates a return to the classical ideology of antiquity. 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